Dec . 14, 2023 00:05 Back to list

Kwakabva chilli mhiripiri

Kwakabva mhiripiri kunogona kuteverwa kunzvimbo dzinopisa dzeCentral neLatin America, nenyika dzayo dzekutanga dziri Mexico, Peru, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakasiyana. Spice iyi ine nhoroondo yakapfuma sechirimwa chakarimwa, uye rwendo rwayo kutenderera pasirese rwakatanga pakaunzwa mhiripiri kuEurope kubva kuNyika Itsva muna 1492, yakazosvika kuJapan pakati pe1583 na1598, uye pakupedzisira vakananga kunyika dzeSoutheast Asia. muzana remakore rechi17. Nhasi, mhiripiri inorimwa zvakanyanya pasi rose, kusanganisira kuChina, ichiratidza mhando dzakasiyana dzemhando nemhando.

MuChina, kuiswa kwechiri pepper kwakaitika pakati peMing Dynasty. Zvinyorwa zvenhoroondo, zvakanyanya kuwanikwa muTang Xianzu's "The Peony Pavilion," vanovadaidza se "maruva emhiripiri" panguva iyoyo. Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti mhiripiri yakapinda muChina kuburikidza nenzira mbiri: chekutanga, ichipfuura nemumhenderekedzo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia kuenda kumatunhu akadai seGuangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, uye chechipiri, nekumadokero, ichisvika munzvimbo dzakaita seGansu neShaanxi. Pasinei nekupfupika kwayo kwekurima, China ndiyo yave nyika inotungamira mukurimwa mhiripiri, ichipfuura India, Indonesia, neThailand. Zvinonyanya kukosha, mhiripiri kubva kuHandan, Xi'an, uye Chengdu ine mukurumbira pasi rose, ine "Xi'an pepper," inozivikanwawo seQin pepper, ichiwana mukurumbira nekuda kwechimiro chayo chitete, kunyange makwinya, ruvara rutsvuku, uye zvinonhuwira.

Kugoverwa kwemhando dzechili muChina kunoratidza zvido zvedunhu. Matunhu eMaodzanyemba anoratidza hukama hwakasimba hwemhando dzakarungwa seChaotian pepper, line pepper, xiaomi mhiripiri, uye mhiripiri yenyanga yegwayana. Aya mapepper anopa akasiyana maprofiles, kubva kune spiciness nekutapira kune inotapira uye inonhuwirira musanganiswa. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofarira mhando dzakapfava, dzakadai seShanghai bhero mhiripiri, Qiemen bhero mhiripiri, uye Tianjin hombe bhero mhiripiri, inoratidzwa nehukuru hwadzo uye ukobvu, ichisiya inonakidza, inonhuwirira-inotapira kuravira pasina kupisa kwakanyanya.

Chili mhiripiri kuChina inosiyana-siyana, iri kushandiswa mukuvhenganisa-fries, ndiro dzakabikwa, kudyiwa mbishi, uye pickling. Pamusoro pezvo, iwo anogadzirwa kuita akakurumbira macondiments sechili muto, mafuta echili, uye chilli poda, zvichibatsira kune akasiyana siyana ezvekudya.

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